Parameter Kinerja Hotel

5 Parameters for Measuring Hotel Performance That You Must Know

Managing a hotel involves more than just providing rooms for guests; it also requires ensuring profitability and operational efficiency. To assess a hotel's success, several Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are utilized. One primary KPI in the hospitality industry is:

1. Total Revenue per Available Room (TRevPAR)

TRevPAR measures the total revenue generated per available room, encompassing not only room sales but also income from other services such as restaurants, spas, and additional amenities.

Formula for TRevPAR:

 

Trevpar - Software Hotel

 

TRevPAR provides a comprehensive overview of how effectively a hotel generates revenue from all available services.

 

2. Average Room Rate (ARR) or Average Daily Rate (ADR)

ARR (Average Room Rate) or ADR (Average Daily Rate) represents the average room rate paid by guests over a specific period. This metric is crucial for evaluating pricing strategies and the hotel's competitiveness compared to its competitors.

Formula for ARR/ADR:

 

ARR - Sotware Hotel

 

If the Average Room Rate (ARR) increases, it indicates that the hotel has successfully sold rooms at higher prices, either through better pricing strategies or enhanced services.

 

3. Revenue Per Available Room (RevPAR)

RevPAR, or Revenue per Available Room, is a widely used metric in the hotel industry that measures the revenue generated from each available room, regardless of whether the room is occupied.

Formula for RevPAR:

 

REVPARR - Software Hotel

 

A high RevPAR indicates that a hotel is effectively optimizing both its occupancy rate and room pricing strategies.

 

4. Gross Operating Profit Per Available Room (GOPPAR)

GOPPAR (Gross Operating Profit per Available Room) measures the operating profit obtained from each available room. Unlike RevPAR, which focuses solely on revenue, GOPPAR accounts for operating costs, providing a clearer reflection of profitability.

Rumus GOPPAR:

 

GOPARR - Sofware Hotel

 

If GOPPAR increases, it indicates that the hotel has effectively controlled costs and enhanced operational efficiency.

 

5. Occupancy Rate 

Occupancy Rate is the percentage of rooms occupied during a specific period. This metric is crucial for understanding how well a hotel attracts guests and maximizes room usage.

Rumus Occupancy Rate:

 

Occupancy Rate

 

A high occupancy rate indicates that a hotel is attractive to customers. However, a high occupancy rate without an increase in the Average Room Rate (ARR) may suggest that the hotel is selling rooms at too low a price.

 

Measuring hotel performance with the right metrics is crucial for enhancing profitability and efficiency. TRevPAR, ARR, RevPAR, GOPPAR, and Occupancy Rate are five key indicators that can assist hotel management in making strategic decisions. By understanding these metrics, hotels can optimize revenue, adjust pricing strategies, and improve operational efficiency.

Implementing hotel software like Anyaman can also assist hotels in monitoring these KPIs in real-time and provide accurate data for better decision-making. With data-driven management, hotels can more easily achieve success and higher competitiveness in the hospitality industry. citeturn0search0